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Showing posts with the label Design Composite Suit

Critical Analysis: Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc. v. Controller of Patents

  Critical Analysis: Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc. v. Controller of Patents (2026:DHC:5394) C.A.(COMM.IPD-PAT) 24/2023 | Delhi High Court | Decided: 06.07.2026 I. Doctrinal Analysis: Novelty and the "Coverage vs. Disclosure" Question A. The genus-species anticipation problem The core novelty dispute was a classic Markush-genus-versus-species-selection issue. The appellant argued that arriving at the claimed species from the generic Formula I of D1/D7 required " multiple selections " among independent variables (R1–R6), and that the Controller impermissibly relied on more than one prior art document to construct a single "closest prior art" novelty attack — a submission with real doctrinal pedigree, since novelty (unlike obviousness) is ordinarily tested against a single prior document read as a whole. The Court's response — invoking AstraZeneca AB and Boehringer Ingelheim v. Vee Excel — collapses the " covered vs. disclosed " dist...

Prior Disclosure, Fatal Consequences: Delhi High Court Summarily Dismisses Design Infringement Claim but Preserves Passing Off in Composite Suit

 Summary The Delhi High Court granted summary judgment under Order XIII-A CPC dismissing Novamax Industries' design infringement claim in respect of Design No. 322384-002, after pre-filing sales invoices and the plaintiff's own website were found to have published the cooler design several months before the design application was filed on 19 October 2019. Applying Section 19(1)(b) of the Designs Act, 2000, the Court held the design vulnerable to cancellation and found no real prospect of success on infringement. However, the Court declined to dismiss the passing off claim, holding that the plaint's averments on misrepresentation and likelihood of confusion required trial. The judgment reaffirms that a design proprietor's pre-filing commercial activity constitutes a fatal, self-inflicted bar to enforcement of the resulting registration, while confirming that passing off survives the collapse of the statutory infringement claim. Introduction Delhi  High Court , presided b...

DESIGN REGISTRATION AS A DEFENCE IN AN INFRINGEMENT SUIT

  A Critical Analysis of Whirlpool of India Ltd. v. Videocon Industries Ltd. ( S. J. Kathawalla, J., Bombay High Court, Notice of Motion No. 2269 of 2012 in Suit No. 2012 of 2012, decided May 27, 2014) Core question: Can an infringement suit under Section 22 lie against a person who is himself a registered proprietor of a design? And, on the facts, was there infringement and passing off? Core statutory provisions: Sections 2(c), 6, 11, 19 and 22, Designs Act, 2000 I. Introduction The Designs Act, 2000 grants a registered proprietor a time-bound monopoly over the visual features of an article, but it does not say, in so many words, whether that monopoly can be enforced against another person who has himself managed to register a similar or identical design. Whirlpool of India Ltd. v. Videocon Industries Ltd. is the leading Bombay High Court authority answering this question, and it did so by adopting — and thereby entrenching — the position first taken by the Delhi High ...